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Competing at the 1-level

This part shares similarities with the 1♣ opening. There are also differences because 1♦ shows a long suit that allows further preempts.

Over (X)

  • Notrump transfers to clubs as its natural meaning is not very useful.
  • Unlike 1♣ (X), there is no space for Transfer Walsh here.
  • Reuse 1♦ (X) 2♣ for Flannery because the rebidding problem persists.
1♦ (X)
XXNF BAL G/T, 10+
1MF, 7+, 4+#
1NT!TRF, 7+, 5+♣
2♣!ART, 5–11, 5+♠, 4+♥
2♦PRE, 0–7, 4+♦
2MPRE, 0–7, 6+#
2NT!TRF: (PRE, 7+♣) or (FG, 6+♣)
3♣!INV+ TRF, 4+♦
3♦CONST, 8–10, 4+♦
3MPRE, 7+#

Over (1♥)

1♦ (1♥)
X!TRF, 7+, 4+♠
1♠!TRF to 1NT, 8+
1NTNAT, 8–10
2♣F, 10+, 5+♣
2♦CONST, 6–9, 4+♦
2♥!TRF, 6+♠
2♠!INV+, 10+, 4+♦
2NTNAT INV, 10–11
3♣PRE, 7+♣
3♦PRE, 0–6, 4+♦
3♥!TRF: (PRE, 7+♠) or (FG, 6+♠)
3♠!Gambling, SOL 7+♣ without stopper

Over (1♠)

1♦ (1♠)
X!NEG, 7+, (4–5♥ or BAL FG)
1NTNAT, 8–10
2♣F, 10+, 5+♣
2♦!TRF, 10+, 5+♥
2♥NF, usually 6+♥
2♠!CONST+, 8+, 4+♦
2NTNAT INV, 10–11
3♣♥PRE, 7+#
3♦PRE, 0–7, 4+♦
3♠!Gambling, SOL 7+♣ without stopper